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Fintech Core to AWS: Zero-Downtime Migration

Replatforming 80 core banking and ledger services to AWS with shadow dual-write cutover, multi-AZ Aurora PostgreSQL, and automated rollback guardrails.

Client Industry Fintech / Payments
Duration 8 Weeks Cutover
Role Lead Cloud Architect
Primary Stack AWS · EKS · Aurora · IaC
0 sec
Downtime during cutover
9x
Deploy frequency increase
34%
Monthly AWS spend cut
99.995%
Production API availability
Financial trading charts on a monitor for the fintech platform migration
Architectural Flow Blueprint
Route 53 DNS Weighted Canary Routing
→
Dual-Write Proxy Replication & Sync Gateway
→
EKS Microservices Karpenter Autoscaling Pods
→
Aurora Multi-AZ Global Read Replicas

The Challenge

The client processed over $40M daily across a legacy colocation data centre. Deployments were monthly 6-hour night shifts prone to rollbacks. Any transaction drop would breach strict banking SLAs and risk financial penalties.

Zero Downtime Constraint

Payment settlement endpoints had to stay live without dropping inflight transactions or generating duplicate debits during the cutover window.

PCI-DSS Compliance

All data in transit and at rest required dedicated KMS customer-managed encryption keys with strict IAM least-privilege boundaries.

The Architecture Strategy

Rather than a risky "big bang" migration, we implemented a phased shadow dual-write pattern:

Phase 1 · Foundations

Terraform Landing Zone & VPC Peering

Set up AWS Organizations with dedicated Accounts for staging, compliance, and production. Deployed encrypted multi-AZ transit gateways and Direct Connect.

Phase 2 · Dual-Write & Shadow Testing

Asynchronous Data Replication

Built an event-driven replication layer using AWS DMS and Kafka to mirror all live transactions to Amazon Aurora with sub-10ms divergence monitoring.

Phase 3 · Live Cutover

Canary Traffic Shift via Route 53

Shifted user traffic 5% → 25% → 100% over 48 hours with continuous automated anomaly detection and immediate fallback paths.

Technologies Employed

AWS EKS Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Terraform AWS Direct Connect ArgoCD (GitOps) Prometheus & Datadog AWS KMS Karpenter

Key Deliverables Handed to Client

14 audited, reusable Terraform modules
Automated canary deployment pipelines
Disaster recovery drill runbooks (RTO < 15 min)
8 hands-on training sessions with client engineers

“Ryan rebuilt our entire core estate in eight weeks with zero downtime. Deployments went from Fridays we dreaded to multiple times a day with total confidence.”

Maya Thompson — VP Engineering, Northwind Fintech